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Self-efficacy, happiness, and health behaviors of seniors in the community

Çѱ¹°£È£¿¬±¸ÇÐȸÁö 2020³â 4±Ç 1È£ p.91 ~ 100
KMID : 1152020200040010091
¹Ú¼±³² ( Park Sun-Nam ) - ¼­¿ï¿©ÀÚ°£È£´ëÇб³

ÀÌ¿µ¶õ ( Lee Young-Ran ) - ¼­¿ï¿©ÀÚ°£È£´ëÇб³
ÀÓÈñ¼ö ( Lim Hee-Su ) - ¼­¿ï¿©ÀÚ°£È£´ëÇб³

Abstract

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to examine the self-efficacy, happiness, and health behaviors of seniors in the community, and to check the correlation between variables.

Methods : The survey was conducted on 115 adults aged 55 and over who participated in the health education program at nursing college in Seoul from August 2017 to October 2019.

Results : The results of this study showed that educational level and experience of health education service in community influenced self-efficacy and happiness. Self-efficacy and happiness, self-efficacy and health behavior, and happiness and health behavior were all positively correlated. Factors affecting health behavior are self-efficacy and happiness.
Conclusion : Based on these findings, we propose the development of a nursing intervention program to improve the health behaviors of seniors in the community.
KeyWords

self efficacy, happiness, health behaviors
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